Volodymyr Kushpet. Startsivstvo. Traveling Musician Singers in Ukraine (19th – early 20th centuries)

"The book represents a new look at the unique phenomenon of the Ukrainian culture – activity of old traveling musicians. The author explores the phenomenon of "startsivstvo" on the basis of numerous sources in the context of the European history, demonstrates its high spiritual mission in life of Ukrainians during several centuries. The reader will find out more about the organization of professional associations of traveling kobza-players, bandura-players and lire-players, the system of their training, will discover the mysterious "Ustiyanski Books". Quite a lot of space in the book is devoted to the issue of reconstruction of old-world music instruments and the methods of playing them. The publication contains rich illustrative material, notations of pieces from the old men's repertoire. It is intended for art critics, ethnographers, historians, philologists and all those interested in history of the Ukrainian culture"

In Ukrainian.

Offset paper

Number of pages: 592, illustrated publication

Format: 170х238 mm

Cover: hard

Publisher: Tempora, Kyiv
Contents:
Slovo do chytacha
Peredmova
Rozdil pershy: Muzychni instrumenty startsiv
I. Kobza chy bandura?
II. Konstruktsija kobzy O. Veresaja
III. Konstruktsiji starosvits‘kykh bandur
IV. Striy kobzy
V. Stroji starosvits‘kykh bandur
VI. Tradytsiyni sposoby i pryyomy hry na kobzi ta starosvits‘kiy banduri:
1. Sposoby ta pryyomy hry na kobzi
2. Sposoby ta pryyomy hry na starosvits‘kykh bandurakh
VII. Kobza ta bandura
VIII. Husli ta bandura
IX. Lira:
1. Konstruktsija
2. Striy
3. Pidhotovka instrumenta do hry
4. Sposib ta pryyomy hry
5. Manera hry
Rozdil druhy: Nazvy mandrivnykh spivtsiv-muzyk XIX – poch. XX st.
Rozdil tretiy: Ob’jednannja startsiv: struktura ta kharakter dijal‘nosti
I. Riznovydy ta umovna klasyfikatsija "nishchens‘koji bratiji":
1. Zhebraky
2. Startsi-psal‘mospivtsi ("stykhivnychi")
3. Startsi-vykonavtsi
II. Ustriy startsivs‘kykh ob’jednan‘
III. Startsivs‘ki orhanizatsiji – ob’jednannja kobzariv, bandurystiv, lirnykiv, avtentychni nazvy startsivs‘kykh ob’jednan‘
1. Tsekhy
IV. Ijerarkhichna struktura startsivs‘kykh ob’jednan‘:
1. Holova, tsekhmayster
2. Startsivs‘ka starshyna – panottsi, panmaystry
3. Bratchyky z dozvolom startsjuvannja "na vsi chotyry storony"
4. Bratchyky z dozvolom startsjuvannja v odnomu chy dvokh povitakh
5. Uchni
V. Povodyri-povodatory
VI. Zibrannja "nishchens‘koji bratiji"
VII. Pobutove zhyttja startsiv
VIII. Formy startsjuvannja
IX. Mandrivna dijal‘nist‘ spivtsiv-muzyk
X. Vplyv spivu ta hry startsiv na slukhachiv
Rozdil chetverty: Profesiyna mova startsiv
Rozdil p’jaty: Systema navchannja startsiv
I. "Od panottsja navuka"
II. Protses navchannja: termin, umovy rozrakhunku ta pobutu
III. Panotchi rodovody kobzariv-bandurystiv ta lirnykiv
IV. Metodyka navchannja
Rozdil shosty: Zhanry y tematyka startsivs‘koho repertuaru
I. Dukhovni tvory "slovesno-spivanoho" zhanru:
1. "Zhebranky" y "zaprosy"
2. "Blahodarjenije"
3. Rytual‘ni promovljannja
II. Dukhovni ta svits‘ki tvory zi "spivanoji nauky":
1. Psal‘my, kanty
2. Zhachka
3. Dumy
4. Moralistychni ta satyrychni pisni
5. Tantsjuval‘na muzyka
Rozdil s‘omy: Muzychna y vykonavs‘ka samobutnist‘ spivu kobzariv, bandurystiv ta lirnykiv
I. Osoblyvosti ukrajins‘kykh pisen‘ i "spil‘na kolyska"
II. Vykorystannja khromatyzovanykh zvukorjadiv ta improvizatsiynist‘ vykonannja
III. Zvukorjad, rechytatyv, melizmatyka
IV. Dumy ta bylyny
V. Dumy-plachi y dumy-psal‘my
VI. "Nevil‘nyts‘ki plachi" ta narodni holosinnja
VII. Tserkovni vidpravy ta "kozats‘ki psal‘my"
VIII.Kobzars‘ko-lirnyts‘ka manera spivu
Rozdil vos‘my: Obrjady ta rytual‘ni diystva u startsivs‘komu seredovyshchi
I. Vital‘no-molytovni rytualy
II. Mistychni rytualy
III. Vy svjatni rytualy
1. Odklinshchyny
2. Vyzvilka (perebih obrjadu "vyzvilka")
3. Dvanadtsjatyotcha prysjaha
Rozdil dev’jaty: "Ustyjans‘ki knyhy" – usni perekazy "nezrjachoji bratiji"
I. "Ustyjans‘ki knyhy" – nerozhadana tajemnytsja startsiv
II. Avtentychni nazvy usnykh opovidey ("Ustyjans‘kykh knyh")
III. "Kakhtyri", "Kaftyri" – narodni chasopysy
IV. "Zrjachi" usni knyhy
V. "Ustyjans‘ki opovidi" nezrjachoji bratiji: zmist i tematychni naprjamky za svidchennjamy startsiv (1-12 knyhy, "Spodar‘", "Promezhky")
VI. Sproba systematyzatsiji zmistu "Ustyjans‘kykh knyh":
1. Zvychajeva nauka
2. Dukhovna nauka
3. Svits‘ka nauka. Rozpovidi
4. Muzychna nauka
VII. Zamist‘ vysnovkiv
Vysnovky
I. Vynyknennja ta evoljutsija startsivstva
II. Chy isnuvalo kobzarstvo jak sotsial‘no-politychne javyshche v ukrajins‘kiy istoriji?
III. Startsivstvo – unikal‘ne javyshche ukrajins‘koji dukhovnoji kul‘tury
IV. Real‘nyy i ujavnyy zmist terminiv "kobza" i "kobzarstvo"
V. Chy mozhlyva rekonstruktsija starosvits‘koji systemy vykonavstva
Ukrajins‘ko-startsivs‘kyy slovnyk (pobutova mova)
Prymitky
Literatura ta dzherela